Ontario considers pilot program to test self-driving vehicles

Ontario’s Ministry of Transportation is seeking public comment on a proposal to create a pilot project testing the safety of “autonomous vehicles,” often referred to as “driverless” cars.

 “MTO recognizes the importance of new vehicle technology, especially if it can expand mobility options for Ontarians,” the ministry said of its proposal, posted online in late December.

The proposal is for a five-year pilot program testing the safety of self-driving vehicles before they are widely available to the public, which could be between 2020 and 2025, based on industry estimates.

“This proposal is a first for Canada and provides an excellent opportunity to showcase Ontario as a leader in technology development with the potential to attract new business opportunities,” MTO said.

“In addition, it will allow the ministry to proactively evaluate and determine how these vehicles can be safely integrated with other road users prior to them becoming widely available to the public, which manufacturers indicate could be in the near future.”

MTO noted that its pilot approach would be similar to that of at least three jurisdictions in the United States (Nevada, California and Florida) that have implemented laws for road-testing autonomous vehicles.

According to its proposal, only “vehicles manufactured and equipped by recognized parties” would be permitted in the pilot and “proof of third-party liability insurance, in an amount yet-to-be determined” would also be required.

Comments on the proposal are due to MTO by Feb. 24.